Bariatric Surgery
If you have been struggling with your weight, and diet and exercise have not yielded the desired results, there are a variety of options available to you, including bariatric surgery. Bariatric surgery may encompass a variety of procedures, which are collectively designed to help you lose weight. One common form of bariatric surgery is known as gastric bypass, which involves changing how your digestive system operates. Through these changes, your body may be better equipped to lose weight and maintain a healthier lifestyle. Bariatric surgery may also be recommended if you are experiencing health problems due to your weight. By speaking to your healthcare provider about the benefits and risks of these procedures, you can make a more informed decision about the best course of action for your personal health and wellness needs.
News
GLP-1 RAs Reduce Suicidal Behavior in Adolescents
Study found a 33% drop in suicidal ideation and attempts, with effect lasting up to 3 years. Medscape Medical News
Does BMI Underestimate Breast Cancer Risk?
Hormone receptor stratification showed that differences in population-attributable risk fractions by body fat were only observed in hormone receptor–positive cases. Medscape Medical News
Two women talk about their diagnoses during breast cancer awareness month to inspire others
October is breast cancer awareness month and highlights a troubling increase of diagnoses in women under 50. Early Today’s Fredlyn Pierre Louis spoke with two women who wanted to share their stories to inspire others.
Statin therapy reduces radiation-induced cardiotoxicity in patients with breast cancer receiving radiotherapy
1. In a cohort of individuals with invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) that underwent breast-conserving surgery (BCS) and adjuvant breast radiotherapy, the use of statins was associated with a decreased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). 2. All statins were effective at reducing the risk of MACE; however, hydrophilic statins (specifically rosuvastatin and pravastatin) had
The post Statin therapy reduces radiation-induced cardiotoxicity in patients with breast cancer receiving radiotherapy first appeared on 2 Minute Medicine. Source: 2 Minute Medicine
Study suggests around 40% of postmenopausal hormone positive breast cancers are linked to excess body fat
Around 40% of postmenopausal hormone positive breast cancer cases may be linked to excess body fat, suggests Spanish research published online in the Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health.
Obesity Epidemic Peaked? FDA Reviews Menopause Drug; Metabolic Surgery and Cancer
(MedPage Today) — The obesity epidemic may be plateauing in the U.S.; this could be why. (Washington Post)
A cohort study of older adults with an initial fragility fracture showed that less than a third filled a prescription for anti-osteoporosis…
Distant Recurrence Risk in Early Breast Cancer on the Decline
(MedPage Today) — The long-term risk of distant recurrence for women with early breast cancer has declined significantly, a decades-long analysis of clinical trial data showed, largely a result of patients enrolling with lower-risk disease along…
FDA says compounding pharmacies can keep making weight-loss med tirzepatide, for now
Pharmacists may continue making compounded versions of the weight-loss medication tirzepatide while the U.S. Food and Drug Administration revisits its Oct. 2 decision to remove the medicine from a national drug shortage list.
The importance of breast cancer screening
October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month. Breast cancer is the second-leading cause of cancer deaths in women across the U.S. And rates of the disease continue to climb, notably among younger women. A report from the American Cancer Society calculates that one in 50 women will develop invasive breast cancer by the age of 50.
Reviews
- Adams TD, Gress RE, Smith SC, Halverson RC, Simper SC, Rosamond WD, Lamonte MJ, Stroup AM, Hunt SC. Long-term mortality after gastric bypass surgery. N Engl J Med. 2007 Aug 23;357(8):753-61. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa066603. PMID: 17715409.
- Gloy VL, Briel M, Bhatt DL, Kashyap SR, Schauer PR, Mingrone G, Bucher HC, Nordmann AJ. Bariatric surgery versus non-surgical treatment for obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. BMJ. 2013 Oct 22;347:f5934. doi: 10.1136/bmj.f5934. PMID: 24149519; PMCID: PMC3806364.
- Courcoulas AP, Christian NJ, Belle SH, Berk PD, Flum DR, Garcia L, Horlick M, Kalarchian MA, King WC, Mitchell JE, Patterson EJ, Pender JR, Pomp A, Pories WJ, Thirlby RC, Yanovski SZ, Wolfe BM; Longitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery (LABS) Consortium. Weight change and health outcomes at 3 years after bariatric surgery among individuals with severe obesity. JAMA. 2013 Dec 11;310(22):2416-25. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.280928. PMID: 24189773; PMCID: PMC3955952.
- Brito JP, Montori VM, Davis AM. Metabolic Surgery in the Treatment Algorithm for Type 2 Diabetes: A Joint Statement by International Diabetes Organizations. JAMA. 2017 Feb 14;317(6):635-636. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.20563. PMID: 28196240; PMCID: PMC5557277.
- Arterburn DE, Telem DA, Kushner RF, Courcoulas AP. Benefits and Risks of Bariatric Surgery in Adults: A Review. JAMA. 2020 Sep 1;324(9):879-887. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.12567. PMID: 32870301.
References:
- Wikipedia Bariatric surgery. Accessed September 2023
- Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Accessed September 2023
- American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery. “Bariatric Surgery Procedures.” Accessed September 2023